Serveur d'exploration sur la maladie de Parkinson

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Cognitive impulsivity in Parkinson's disease patients: Assessment and pathophysiology

Identifieur interne : 000B32 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B31; suivant : 000B33

Cognitive impulsivity in Parkinson's disease patients: Assessment and pathophysiology

Auteurs : Gabriel Robert [France] ; Dominique Drapier [France] ; Marc Verin [France] ; Bruno Millet [France] ; Jean-Philippe Azulay [France] ; Olivier Blin [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:3B3D0020B8D91C856E6FDE8DE666AB8BB83FFF91

English descriptors

Abstract

Impulsivity may be induced by therapeutic interventions (dopamine replacement therapies and sub‐thalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). The present review has two goals. First, to describe the most frequently encountered facets of cognitive impulsivity and to stress the links between cognitive impulsivity and aspects such as reward‐related decision making, risk‐taking, and time‐processing in healthy population. The most widely used related cognitive impulsivity paradigms are presented. Second, to review the results of studies on cognitive impulsivity in healthy volunteers and in patients with PD, the latter support the applicability and clinical relevance of this construct in PD population. Data show that PD treatments may favor impulsivity via different mechanisms. Suggestions on the roles of dopamine and STN in the pathophysiology of cognitive impulsivity are proposed. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22836


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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